Entebbe, Uganda

Entebbe, Uganda
Local football game (and a cow!)

Friday 19 August 2011

Mulago Hospital - The excitement begins!

After our weekend settling into Kampala it was time to finally hit the ward of Mulago Hospital for some more substantial time. During our first month in Uganda, while based in Entebbe, Cally, Ibby and I had visited the labour ward and special care baby unit on numerous occasions but I was yet to really get a feel for how things worked here and I was eager, if not slightly nervous about what I would be faced with. Without going into the gory details, visiting the labour ward for the first time was definitely not the kind of start I was hoping for. Poor Ibby, who is not medical and had never actually seen a baby being born (why would she at the grand old age of 23!), handled it amazingly. On walking into a room with maybe 30 women scattered amongst those delivering on beds and those waiting their turn on the floor and noticing that there was a woman about to give birth on the floor beside me (she made it onto a bed thank goodness) I realised that this was not the place for birthing partners, soft ocean music (yes some mothers bring this) and lovely cute baby balloons. Yes, the indignity of delivering in front of at least 29 other people out in the open is still quite confronting to me and for that reason as well as the fact that I have to walk around in there in my flipflops, I try to limit the need to head over to the labour ward if I don't absolutely need to! As for the baby unit,  we were still getting things prepared for the study and had not actually started recruiting any babies yet so I decided to join the staff on the unit and chip in for some ward work.
Mulago Hospital main entrance
The first thing that strikes any first time visitor to this ward I think, is probably the sheer number of babies there and it is easy to look around and wonder how anyone truly knows what is going on and who is doing what which each and every baby. It is sometimes the case of either freeze and feel overwhelmed by the apparent chaos or just crack on and get on with the work. During that first day, I definitely found myself at times doing both! For a Doctor trained elsewhere where resources like thermometers, scans, nasogastric tubes and even warm blankets are completely taken for granted, it takes quite the adjustment to realise what is feasible here and what you just have to do without. On starting to see some of these babies early on, I think I spent half my time examining them and the other half wrapping them up and trying to keep them warm! It has become a little bit of an obsession of mine here and perhaps in a way its because it feels good sometimes to do something simple like wrapping up a cold baby when you know that some of the more complex treatments are not going to be accessible for them.
A section of the baby unit - busy day!

To say that first day on the ward was the worst day in my career to date is definitely not an understatement but it is also not meant as a criticism of the staff or the ward itself. In the last 6 weeks, I have not even come close to experiencing another day like it so as bad luck would have had it it just didn't seem to be my day and definitely turned out to be a true baptism of fire! The feeling of helplessness was not something I am used to and something which now serves to remind me of exactly how lucky we are in the UK and Australia. I won't go into the awful details but lets just say it felt like life was somewhat cheaper here and the loss of one or on that day, multiple, felt all the more tragic because you knew that only a flight away, it needn't have happened. At times what made it worse too was that I could see the morale of the staff was affected. It has taken me a while to differentiate what can appear as indifference at times from perhaps just the belief that sometimes it is better not to go on trying when you feel a situation is hopeless. This I am sure is the case here at times for the very sick babies where all the treatments available have been exhausted and the only thing left to do is wait and see.



There are some lovely times on the ward too though! I would hate to give the impression that it is all doom and gloom as this is definitely not the case. Getting to know some of the staff here has made my time so memorable and I will definitely miss them a lot. Sister Margaret who runs the ward deserves a medal for the way she manages to control and steer what can sometimes only be described as utter chaos when the rate of babies coming into the unit far exceeds the ones discharging out of it. With babies literally sticking out into the aisles, on bench tops and on more than one occasion, in my arms due to lack of space, she seems to keep order and ensure the important things get done with the sort of calm that the sisters in charge at home could only imagine! The parents here too are amongst the most stoic that I have ever met. I am sure this is mostly to do with the fact that medicine here is still very much practised in a paternalistic way with the doctors and nurses telling the parents what they need to do, where they need to go and only occasionally, what is actually wrong with their baby. The priority is definitely not on easing the parents' fears and anxieties and for that reason I think parents just realise that they have to get on with it and do what they are told. The mothers, most of which hobble into the unit hours after giving birth are often expected to hang around the corridors all day without a bed of their own until their baby is ready for discharge. They never complain and seem so accepting of their circumstances. I was actually quite taken aback the first time I saw a mum openly weeping on the ward and I realised that mums and dads back home are really lucky for the support they get.

Dr Flavia and I on the ward
As my time here is almost over and in just a few weeks I will be back on the wards of London with equipment coming out of my ears, I know that having this experience will definitely change the way I look at my own job. I can't say I have come over here and learnt a huge amount of new clinical skills, except the ones related to the study that is, but i have definitely learnt a new appreciation for the way in which people practise medicine and manage with far less than we do.  Despite the ward working really hard under often difficult circumstances and limited resources, I do hope our time here has managed to have some positive influences and I hope that as I have learnt things from the staff and babies here, I hope that I have brought something positive in return, at worst it will be that babies need to be dry and warm warm warm!!!

Sunday 14 August 2011

Kampala, our new home!

Well, I am disappointed to report that my blogging has fallen away in recent weeks, but the good news is, it is not due to the fact that I have nothing to report but as a result of the last month or so being sooo action packed! Yes, Kampala has certainly brought many new experiences, both on the wards of Mulago hospital and in our spare time. I can't believe that my time here is nearly at an end, and because of this, I am going to try my best to write a blog per night for the next 4 nights to make up for all the recent weeks I have missed!

So, to get things started, after my amazing 4 weeks in Entebbe, the town that we fell in love with due to its relaxed atmosphere, lovely people and surprisingly good nightlife, we finally arrived in Kampala on August 1st. The thing that probably greets every new visitor to Kampala on their arrival, and which also seems to sum up the city perfectly, is the crazy crazy traffic. Turn off the engine, sit back and relax a while because you certainly are not going anywhere fast and if it weren't for Ugandans being on the whole such relaxed and patient people, I am not sure how the city would survive with such potential for road rage! Other obvious differences that I couldn't fail to notice immediately were the smog that sits calmly over the city giving it a lovely dusk type feeling 24 hours a day not to mention the vast number of people that live here and the chaotic neighbourhoods as you drive through. It definitely has that huge city feel and with that comes the promise of much new excitement!

Ibby with a hilariously small
shopping trolley at Garden City!
On arriving to our new guesthouse and settling into our slightly smaller than expected rooms, we went on to meet the land lady of the house, Rosette, a lovely woman with the most hilarious laugh which also doubles as our daily alarm clock as somehow, she always manages to be standing outside having some sort of amusing conversation at 7 in the morning. The great thing about Rosette is that she also takes the role of  everybody's surrogate mum and never ceases to check in on us to make sure we are all ok. So, after our few words of warning about how to not get robbed at night, Ibby and I headed off to the place that was to be our trusty social mecca for the next few months - Garden City Mall! After a trip to the cinemas and dinner and a drink at the trendy bar called Boda Boda (which would have been at home in any street in Soho), it was clear to us that Kampala was going to be nothing like the sleepy little town of Entebbe. Yes, definitely a little intimidating and not least because we were too scared to even hop on the back of a Boda to make the 1km journey home. As, with most things however, survival instincts soon gave way to convenience and even the death defying Bodas soon became part of our daily routine.

Crystal and I getting ready to hit the Kampala night scene!
If our first night was anything to go by, we new there would be plenty of fun bars to check out in Kampala however I wasn't quite prepared for the true extent of the social scene here. It seems that no matter what day of the week it is, be it a Saturday night or a Tuesday night, there will be a party going on somewhere with masses of Ugandans letting loose. Our first weekend was probably the best one we have had here, with Crystal, Vivienne and co showing us the best night spots Kampala had to offer. BBQ Lounge was this cool outdoor affair with hut-like bar and dance areas followed by Bubbles O'Learys, an Irish bar where the Ugandans seemed to love dancing to cheesy Brian Adams classics more than the foreigners did, and lastly Iguanas, probably my favourite drinking spot here and definitely the place to be at 4 in the morning, plus it has the added bonus of selling the best pork sticks (skewers) we have tasted, just ask Crystal, who could probably live on them she loves them so much!

Buying straight from the artist at the craft markets!
The rest of our first weekend here was spend wandering around town and getting our bearings. After numerous trips in from Entebbe to visit the hospital, I originally wondered how I would ever get to know this city, as it constantly felt like just a huge maze of dirt streets and unrecognisable buildings. After a few hours exploring however, it became clear that there was some method to the chaos, and that in time, I would eventually get to know my new home.